Every
year from August to October, there are storms, tropical depressions in
the central provinces of Vietnam. However, this year, natural calamities
have happened quickly and take the worst consequences in recent years.
All regions in Vietnam are continuously affected by storms and tropical
depressions, especially severe flooding has been happening in the
central provinces of Vietnam in which;
-
Quang Tri Province; Severely flooded, this is also a quite famous
province for pepper because farmers focus on a sustainable program and
quality was low pesticide residues. Quang Tri crop size is about 2,500 -
4,000 tons/year. However, facing severe natural disasters, it is likely
pepper plantations in Quang Tri province will be completely destroyed.
-
Heavy rain and flood in early October affected many places in some key
raw material areas such as Tuy Duc, Dak RLap, Dak Song in Dak Nong; Cu
Kuin, Ea H’leo, Krong Nang, Cu M’Gar,… in Dak Lak. Therefore, the
possibility of disease and pest attack to the pepper vine is foreseen
while pepper plantation is very sensitive to weather conditions. If the
weather continues to change suddenly, it will almost seriously affect
the yield of the 2021 crop.
Pepper
prices increased rapidly with an increase of about 5% for black pepper
and 6% for white pepper within 1 week. Demand is pushed up from China
and other countries such as USA/ASIA ... The Chinese government also
gradually loosened measures for agricultural products between two
countries, pushing the demand up rapidly (pepper prices increased 4%,
Star Anise 10-20%, cinnamon/cassia also increased from 5 - 10% within 1
week).
Demand
has risen again while inventories have decreased significantly at the
end of the season. Therefore, the material traded on the market is not
abundant and very limited quantity was done. Farmers and domestic
collectors do not offer raw material from yesterday.
In
addition, unfavorable weather factors have reinforced confidence in the
2021 crop with reduced quantity and encouraged farmers/middlemen and
even exporters to increase stockpiling and do not rush to offer. Some
said they can stockpile for the next 3 years and believe the market can
not come down in medium term.
Many
big buyers are interested to buy the current price for long distance
shipment 2021, however processors and exporters are cautious and
withdraw.
Export:
According to the General Department of Vietnam Customs, in the first 9
months of 2020, Vietnam exported 220,193 tons of pepper with a turnover
of 489.5 million USD. Compared to the same period in 2019, the export
volume decreased by 5.8%, the turnover decreased by 17.5%.
MONTHLY AVARAGE PEPPER PRICE 2018 - 2020 FOR REFERENCE
MONTH | BLACK PEPPER | WHITE PEPPER |
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
1 | 3.773 | 3.313 | 2.340 | 5.918 | 3.654 | 3.255 |
2 | 3.481 | 2.512 | 2.130 | 5.413 | 3.251 | 3.218 |
3 | 3.357 | 2.448 | 2.160 | 5.061 | 3.169 | 3.127 |
4 | 3.040 | 2.414 | 2.109 | 4.624 | 2.970 | 3.150 |
5 | 3.084 | 2.365 | 2.184 | 4.540 | 3.037 | 3.182 |
6 | 3.085 | 2.376 | 2.285 | 4.679 | 2.883 | 3.221 |
7 | 2.970 | 2.447 | 2.371 | 4.240 | 2.516 | 3.475 |
8 | 2.817 | 2.370 | 2.445 | 4.009 | 2.721 | 3.519 |
9 | 2.983 | 2.388 | 2.416 | 3.944 | 3.093 | 3.561 |
10 | 2.891 | 2.333 | | 3.933 | 3.024 | |
11 | 2.972 | 2.274 | | 4.733 | 3.155 | |
12 | 3.016 | 2.282 | | 4.301 | 3.368 | |
AVARAGE | 3.122 | 2.460 | 2.271 | 4.616 | 3.070 | 3.334 |
READ MORE NEWS ABOUT WEATHER IN VIETNAM LAST WEEK...