IPC MARKET REPORT 33/23, 07 - 11 August 2023

 

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

August 11th 2023

The pepper market this week showed a mix response with only Malaysian local white pepper price reported with a decrease.

The Indian pepper price continued to be reported with an increasing trend since mid-July. The increase could be contributed to the upcoming festival season in India which resulted in an increased demand for black pepper.

Both local and international prices for Indonesia reported with an increasing trend this week as some areas in Lampung reported to start harvesting.

Only Malaysian local white pepper reported with a decreasing trend this week. Whilst, the others reported stable and unchanged.

The local price for Sri Lankan pepper continued to be reported with an increasing trend for the last four (4) weeks.

The Vietnamese local price continued to be reported with an increasing trend since last week. Whilst, the Vietnamese international price remained stable and unchanged as the market was quiet. 

IPC PEPPER REPORT No. 33/20, 10 - 14 August 2020

 

LOCAL MARKET

Market this week showed a mixed response with only Indonesia black pepper was reported with a decrease. In local market, Malabar black pepper was reported with an increase of 1% when compared to previous week at an average of USD 4,199 per Mt. Indonesia black pepper was reported with 4% deficit as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 2,026 per Mt whilst Indonesia white pepper was reported stable averaging at USD 3,478 per Mt. The decrease of Indonesia black pepper price could be contributed to the harvest season currently ongoing, thus, pushing down the local price. Malaysia black and white peppers in local market were reported stable with a marginal increase at an average of USD 2,387 per Mt for black pepper and USD 3,754 per Mt for white pepper. Furthermore, Viet Nam black and white pepper were reported with an increase of 2% and 5% respectively when compared to the previous week averaging at USD 1,995 per Mt for black pepper and USD 2,829 per Mt for white pepper. Sr i Lanka black pepper was reported with an increase of 1% as compared to the previous week and was traded at an average of USD 2,864 per Mt.

INTERNATIONAL MARKET

International market also showed a mixed response as only India origin was reported with an increase. India black pepper was reported with the same increase of 1% when compared to the previous week at an average of USD 4,466 per Mt. Indonesia black pepper was reported with 4% deficit when compared to the previous week at an average of USD 2,472 per Mt whilst Indonesia white pepper was reported steady averaging at USD 4,098 per Mt. Malaysia black and white pepper were reported stable and unchanged. Furthermore, Viet Nam black pepper 500 g/l, 550 g/l and Viet Nam white pepper were reported stable with a marginal increase averaging at USD 2,430 per Mt, USD 2,511 per Mt and USD 3,950 per Mt respectively. 

 

 

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IPC PEPPER MKT REPORT No. 25/20, 15 - 19 June 2020

19 June 2020

LOCAL MARKET REPORT
Market this week showed mixed response with a rather negative outlook. In local market, Malabar black pepper was reported with 1% deficit as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 4,141 per Mt. Indonesia black pepper was reported with an increase of 2% as opposed to the previous week averaging at USD 2,182 per Mt. The increase of Indonesia pepper could be contributed to the increase of demand while the stocks were limited. In local currency, the price of Indonesia black pepper increased to an average of IDR 31,000 per Kg from IDR 30,000 per Kg in previous week. As this week Indonesia Rupiah depreciated by 1% against US Dollar, Indonesia white pepper was reported with a 1% deficit as compared to the previous week averaging at USD 3,132 per Mt. Malaysia black and white pepper in local market were reported with an increase of 4% and 2% respectively as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 1,834 per Mt for black pepper and USD 3,205 per Mt for white pepper. Furt hermore, Viet Nam black pepper was reported with 3% deficit as opposed to the previous week averaging at USD 2,135 per Mt whilst Viet white pepper was reported with an increase of 1% as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 3,066 per Mt. Sri Lanka black pepper was reported with 1% deficit when compared to the previous week and was traded at an average of USD 2,689 per Mt. China white pepper was reported stable and unchanged.
INTERNATIONAL  MARKET
International market showed a similar trend as the local market. India black pepper was reported with the same 1% deficit as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 4,404 per Mt. Indonesia black pepper was reported with an increase of 2% as compared to the previous week averaging at USD 2,657 per Mt whilst Indonesia white pepper was reported with 1% deficit as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 3,721 per Mt. Contrary to the local market, internationally Malaysia black and white pepper were reported with 7% deficit respectively when compared to the previous week averaging at USD 3,350 per Mt for black pepper and USD 4,800 per Mt for white pepper. Furthermore, Viet Nam black pepper 500 g/l, 550 g/l and Viet Nam white pepper were reported with 2%, 2% and 1% deficit respectively as opposed to the previous week averaging at USD 2,490 per Mt, USD 2,570 per Mt and USD 3,800 per Mt respectively. China white pepper was reported stable and unchanged.
Trade activity in US market this week was reported slowing down due to instability of origin prices, financial problems and local currencies. Muntok white pepper for CF July/August was reported at USD 4.150 per Mt. 

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INDIAN PEPPER PRICES MAY MOVE UP ON GLOBAL TREND

 June 05, 2020

 China’s increased buying has pushed up the global pepper prices, especially in Vietnam and Indonesia, while the rates in India have seen only a marginal improvement. Domestic growers, who have not benefited from the global price trend are hoping to see higher realisations on the anticipated pick-up in demand with the easing of the lockdown.

Prices have registered double-digit increases in Vietnam and Indonesia over the past one month, while in India it went up by 1.8 per cent. According to the International Pepper Community, Vietnam prices rose 18.54 per cent at $2621 per tonne on June 4 from $2211 in May 4. Likewise, Indonesian prices also posted 14.12 per cent increase from $2088 to $2383. However, Indian prices witnessed only a marginal rise at 1.8 per cent from $4,354 to $4,434. “So far, the Indian growers have not really benefited from the recent global price rise. However, we are hoping that prices would move up in the next few weeks with a likely pick-up in demand from North India after the easing of lockdown,” said MC Kariappa, Chairman of Kodagu Planters Association. Farm gate prices have moved up from around ₹290-300 levels two months ago to around ₹315-317 per kg.

High production cost

Kishore Shamji, Coordinator of Indian Pepper, Spice Traders, Growers Consortium-Kerala Chapter, said the Indian prices, which is hovering above $4,000, is already on the higher side due to high domestic demand equivalent to production. The higher prices have benefited farmers, but the high production cost is posing a problem. The cost of production can be reduced by improving productivity.

India is expecting 60,000 tonnes of production as against 55,000 tonnes last year. It is the intrinsic value of Indian pepper that brought selected buyers from the US, Canada, and Europe, who have special preference for Malabar Black Pepper or Tellicherry Garbled Extra Bold or Malabar Tellicherry Special Extra Bold, he added.

“It cannot be said that the prices of low quality pepper are rising in the international market. The prices that have dropped to $1,800 are now recovering as China becomes active and starts buying as much as the US does,” Shamji said.
However, the high piperine content of Sri Lankan pepper, which is above 10 per cent, has made the commodity from the island nation a preferred choice for the spices extraction industry after paying a premium price.

Price rise in Vietnam

Prakash Namboothiri, former president of All India Spices Exporters Forum, noted that the Vietnam pepper prices have witnessed a spike due to high buying from China and other markets because of a jump in business activities in the post-Covid situation. The Indian prices are already at 50-60 per cent higher levels than Vietnam. However, there has been a decent pick-up in Indian prices in the last couple of days.
According to him, the global pepper market last week saw some fluctuations as some speculators booked profits when the price has reached the expectation. However, the price has still increased 13.4 per cent within a week from May 25 to 31. Indian prices when compared to other origins are already 50-60 per cent higher to similar grades. India needs to work on reducing the cost of production to ensure the farmers to make more profits which should be the end benefit, he said.

Rosy outlook

An expert in the pepper sector said the absence of a domestic market has forced farmers in Vietnam and Indonesia to depend on international markets for sale at cheaper prices. The market for Indian pepper is mainly dependent on domestic demand, which is always constant. Since Indian prices are on the higher side, international buyers look for low-priced pepper. The pick-up in domestic demand is also likely to result in the inflow of pepper from countries such as Nepal and Sri Lanka.

However, the future of spices looks rosy as commodities such as pepper, ginger, and turmeric find application in immune therapy.




V Sajeev Kumar/Vishwanath Kulkarni Kochi/Bengaluru
https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/

VIETNAM - PEPPER MARKET UPDATE 25TH MARCH 2020 – WEEK 13

Vietnam As the outbreak of Corona Virus continued to widely spreading, global pepper & spices business has continued to slow down. Market this week showed with no origins reported an increase.

Vietnam's pepper market had mixed movements throughout the week with a negligible price decrease as almost exporters continued to have to participate to cover raw material for all shipment in March and April. We would not be surprised if Vietnam's exports would reach over 35,000 tons pepper this month.

As many countries have closed and difficulties in customs clearance due to Coronavirus, pepper is also an agricultural food product so basic consumption is still a priority. In addition, the current price is very low, below the production cost of most farmers so the pepper price has almost not decreased. However, as many countries, the Vietnam currency has been weaker 1.5% than the US dollar last week make the price is more competitive compared to other countries.

China The government is in better control of the disease so demand from China has been increasing steadily and warm up over the past 2 weeks. It is forecast that China will have to buy a large amount of pepper when the disease situation is under controlled in the coming time because China only imported more than 2,000 tons of pepper in the first 3 months from Vietnam (While the first 3 month of 2019 imported 13,263 tons - a shortage of over 11,000 tons compare the same period).

USA Customers looking to cover whole year shipment but exporters/processor hesitating due to price does not meet and risky when market correction and rebound again.

India/Nepal has lockdown from yesterday and open next 3 weeks so no demand now.

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IPC MARKET REVIEW - February 2020

PRICE HISTORY

As the outbreak of Corona Virus continued affecting around 109 countries all over the world with a death toll reaching 3,831 cases (as of 09 March), pepper price index for the 2th month of 2020 was reported with a negative outlook. The price index of black pepper for February was reported with a major decrease of 11.4% as compared with the previous month at 30.30 point (Table 1). In addition, when compared with February 2019, the price index of black pepper experienced 7% loss. Following the same trend, the price index of white pepper for February 2020 was also reported with a significant decrease as it recorded a 6.9% decrease as compared with previous month at 32.36 point. In comparison with the same period in 2019, the price index of white pepper experienced a more significant decrease by 13%.


In the 2th month of 2020, the composite price for both black and white pepper was reported with a negative outlook. Composite price of black pepper in February was reported at USD 2,254 per Mt, recording USD 290 per Mt loss as compared with January. Aligned with composite price of black pepper, composite price of white pepper was also reported with a rather significant loss as it dropped to USD 3,349 per Mt. Thus, recording USD 249 per Mt loss as compared with the previous month.


Pepper prices in the 2nd month of 2020, showed a negative outlook with Viet Nam origin recorded the highest decrease as opposed to the previous month. The farm gate price of black pepper in India was reported with a decrease by 3% as opposed to January, averaging at USD 4,390 per Mt (Table 3). In the local currency farm gate price of India black pepper was traded at an average of INR 313 per Kg. The decrease of India black pepper price could be contributed to the harvest season currently in full swing as well as the depreciation of Indian Rupee against US Dollar.

The price of black pepper in Indonesia (Lampung black pepper) was reported with a decrease by 3% as opposed to the previous month, averaging at of USD 1,742 per Mt. The decrease of Indonesia black pepper could be contributed to the sluggish demand and the weakening of Indonesia's local currency against the US Dollar (IDR 13,776 for USD 1). In local currency, the price of Indonesia black pepper decreased to an average of IDR 24,000 per Kg from IDR 24,614 per Kg

In February 2020, the farm gate price of Malaysia's black pepper was reported with a decrease by 4% as compared to the previous month, averaging at USD 1,800 per Mt. The decrease of Malaysia black pepper could be contributed to the decrease of pepper price in local currency and the weakening of Malaysia's local currency against the US Dollar (MYR 4.16 for USD 1) or a depreciation by 2% when compared with the January. In local currency, the price of Malaysia black pepper decreased to an average of MYR 7,490 per Kg from MYR 7,621 per Kg.

Furthermore, farm gate price of black pepper in Viet Nam was reported to have decreased by 6% as opposed to January averaging at USD 1,613 per Mt. The decrease of Viet Nam black pepper price could be contributed to the harvest season currently in full swing. In local currency, the price of Viet Nam black pepper decreased to an average of VND 38,500 per Kg from VND 40,875 per Kg.

Sri Lanka black pepper was reported with a staggering 11% deficit as opposed to January and was reported at an average of USD 2,931 per Mt. The decrease of Sri Lanka black pepper could be contributed to sufficient stock following end of harvest in January. In local currency, the price of Sri Lanka black pepper decreased to an average of LKR 531.92 per Kg from LKR 586.72 per Kg.

BLACK PEPPER
FOB price of black pepper for February 2020 also showed a negative outlook with only Malaysia origin was reported stable. India was reported with the same 3% decrease when compared to the January, averaging at USD 4,670 per Mt (Table 4). Furthermore, the FOB price of black pepper in Indonesia was also reported with a decrease by 2% as opposed to January, averaging at USD 2,161 per Mt. FOB price of Malaysian black pepper was reported stable at an average of USD 3,685 per Mt. Furthermore, FOB price of Viet Nam black pepper 500 g/l and 550 g/l were reported with a significant decrease by 16% and 14% respectively as compared to the previous month at an average of USD 1,964 per Mt and USD 2,060 per Mt respectively.

WHITE PEPPER
Farm gate prices of white pepper in February 2020 also showed a negative outlook (Table 5) as only Indonesia origin was reported stable. Indonesia Muntok white pepper was reported stable at average of USD 3,122 per Mt. In local currency, the price of Muntok white pepper was reported at an average of IDR 43,000 per Kg. Farm gate price of Malaysia white pepper was reported with a decrease by 3% as opposed to January at an average of USD 3,211 per Mt. Furthermore, Viet Nam white pepper was reported with a significant decrease by 8% when compare to the previous month, averaging at USD 2,409 per Mt. China market continued to be reported inactive in February as no business took place due to the outbreak of Corona Virus.


FOB price of white pepper showed a rather stable outlook with only Viet Nam origin was reported with a decrease. FOB price of Indonesia white pepper for February 2020 was reported stable, averaging at USD 3,716 per Mt. Furthermore, FOB price of Malaysia white pepper continued to be reported stable and unchanged. Whilst, FOB price of Viet Nam white pepper was reported with a significant dropped of 12% at an average of USD 3,069 per Mt .

 

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#BLACKPEPPER -IPC MARKET REPORT

No. 07/20, 10 - 14 February 2020

MARKET REPORT
Market this week showed a mixed response with a rather negative outlook as only India origin was reported with an increase. In local market, Malabar black pepper was traded with an increase of 1% as compared to the previous week with an average of USD 4,382 per Mt. Indonesia black and white pepper was reported stable at an average of USD 1,753 per Mt for black pepper and USD 3,141 per Mt for white pepper. Malaysian black and white pepper were traded domestically with a 2% and 1% deficit respectively as opposed to the previous week averaging at USD 1,820 per Mt for black pepper and USD 3,239 per Mt for white pepper. Furthermore, the ongoing harvest season in Viet Nam pushed Viet Nam black pepper to be traded with a 2% deficit as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 1,597 per Mt. Whilst, Viet Nam white pepper was reported steady with an average of USD 2,410 per Mt. Sri Lanka black pepper was traded with a 1% deficit as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 2, 916 per Mt.
International market followed similar trend in local market as only India recorded an increase. India was reported trading its Malabar black pepper internationally with the same increase of 1% as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 4,662 per Mt. Indonesia black and white pepper were reported stable with an average of USD 2,174 per Mt for black pepper and USD 3,740 per Mt for white pepper. Malaysia black and white pepper continued to be traded stable and unchanged. Furthermore, Viet Nam black pepper 500 g/l, 550 g/l and Viet Nam white pepper were reported with a greater loss in international market and were traded with a 7%, 6% and 5% deficit respectively when compared to the previous week at an average of USD 1,900 per Mt, USD 2,000 per Mt and USD 3,000 per Mt respectively. The decrease of FOB price in Viet Nam could be contributed to China demand in recent week was static and it has an impact due to Viet Nam was the biggest supplier for China pepper market.
The Lunar New Year holiday which was followed immediately by the devastating outbreak of the Corona Virus have china market in the past 5 weeks were reported inactive as no business took place. Reports coming in from Hainan stating that people remain in their house and refraining from going out.

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INDIA: Pepper growers expect a good crop this year despite weather woes

V Sajeev Kumar Kochi Published on October 14, 2019

Changes in weather pattern have not dampened the hopes of pepper growers in getting better yields this season. They say that production for the 2019-20 crop season would be in the range of 50,000-55,000 tonnes. Last year’s estimated projection was 48,000 tonnes, but the final figure touched 52,000 tonnes.

“We were expecting a good crop in 2019-20 at more than 60,000 tonnes in the wake of growth spike during November and December in the previous year. However, drought-like conditions in March and April, followed by heavy rain and floods, shattered our expectations,” said Kishore Shamji of Kochi-based Kishor Spices.

He also differed with the projections made by the International Pepper Community for the 2019-20 crop season at 47,000 tonnes, saying that the figure could be higher at between 50,000 tonnes and 55,000 tonnes, almost at the same level as last year.

KK Vishwanath, Coordinator, Consortium of Black Pepper Growers Organisation, told BusinessLine that the final figure for the 2019-20 crop season would be available in a month, when the consultative meeting of the Spices Board with all stakeholders to decide on the crop estimate for 2020 is scheduled. “The production figure is likely to be flat this year, but there will be price variations for the crop,” he said.

Official sources said that the Spices Board is awaiting the figure for the 2019-20 crop from the Directorate of Arecanut and Spices Development, Kozhikode, and the report would be placed before the meeting of the Pepper Task Force scheduled to be held in October-end or November first week. In the 2018-19 season, according to DASD figures, black pepper production was around 62,400 tonnes spread over 1.38 lakh hectares.

Rajiv Palicha, Chairman, All India Spices Exporters Forum, said that the overall production in the domestic market this year is likely to be lower due to changes in weather pattern; it may range between 52,000 tonnes and 55,000 tonnes. “It is too early to say anything about the 2020 crop. We may be in a position to get a final figure by November or December,” Palicha said. Referring to rising pepper imports, he said, “We need it for value addition and the prices are also lower.”


According to Shamji, production both in Kerala and Karnataka last year had suffered due to the heavy rain, floods and landslides that destroyed many standing pepper vines.

Domestic prices are currently hovering around R$300-325 a kg, while the price in Sri Lanka is around R$200/kg ($2,800/tonne). This has forced exporters to look at imports rather than depend on the domestic market.
Quoting figures of August, Shamji said India is the second-largest importer of Vietnamese pepper, after the US, shipping in 16,600 tonnes, compared to 35,000 tonnes by the US.

If Sri Lankan pepper imports continue without any restrictions being imposed by the government, he anticipates a further decline in domestic prices, to R$250 per kg.

Even the minimum import price of R$500 per kg imposed by the government to restrict imports and save the domestic pepper growers has not yielded the desired result, as large volume of Vietnamese black pepper routed through Sri Lanka under SAFTA continues to reach Indian shores, flouting all rules, he alleged.

Published on October 14, 2019
https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/pepper-growers-expect-a-good-crop-this-year-despite-weather-woes/article29680611.ece






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IPC MARKET REPORT No. 40/19, 30 September - 4 October 2019

LOCAL MARKETS
Market this week showed mixed response with Indonesia recorded the lowest deficit for its black pepper. In local market, Malabar black pepper was reported stable averaging at USD 4,565 per Mt. Indonesia black pepper was reported to be traded negatively and was reported with the lowest ever prices in recent years. Recording a 10% deficit as opposed to the previous week at an average of USD 1,622 per Mt. The significant decrease in price of black pepper in Indonesia was as result of harvest period currently in full swing which flooded the market with product. Thus, pressuring the price in the local currency to an average of IDR 23,000 per Kg from IDR 25,500 per Kg in the previous week. Indonesia white pepper was reported with a 1% deficit when compared to the previous week averaging at USD 3,279 per Mt. Malaysian black and white pepper were reported with a 1% deficit as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 2,002 per Mt for black pepper and USD 3,516 per Mt for white peppe r. Furthermore, Viet Nam black and white pepper were reported with a decrease by 2% as compared to the previous week averaging at USD 1,726 per Mt for black pepper and USD 2,625 per Mt for white pepper. Sri Lanka black pepper was reported with a 1% increase as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 2,398 per Mt.

INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
In international market, the trend also showed mixed response as only Viet Nam reported an increase. FOB price of India black pepper was reported steady at an average of USD 4,847 per Mt. Indonesia black pepper was reported with a 9% deficit as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 2,018 per Mt. Whilst, Indonesia white pepper was reported with a 1% deficit when compared with the previous week at an average of USD 3,885 per Mt. Malaysia black and white pepper continued to be traded stable and unchanged. Furthermore, Viet Nam black pepper 500 g/l, 550 g/l and Viet Nam white pepper were reported with an increase by 1% respectively as opposed to the previous week averaging at USD 2,218 per Mt, USD 2,283 per Mt and USD 3,368 per Mt respectively.

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IPC MARKET RPORT No. 37/19, 9 September - 13 September 2019

LOCAL MARKETS
Market this week showed mixed response.
In local market, Malabar black pepper was reported with an increase by 1% as compared to the previous week averaging at USD 4,604 per Mt.
Indonesia black pepper was reported with a 1% deficit as compared to previous week with an average at USD 1,923 per Mt, In local currency, Indonesia black pepper was traded with an average of IDR 27,000 per Kg decreasing marginally by IDR 500 per Kg. Whilst, Muntok white pepper was reported with an increase by 1% as compared to the previous week averaging at USD 3,419 per Mt.
Malaysian black and white pepper were reported stable averaging at USD 2,062 per Mt and USD 3,604 per Mt respectively.
Viet Nam black pepper was reported with a decrease by 1% as compared to last week, averaging at USD 1,829 per Mt. Whilst, Viet Nam white pepper was reported stable with an average of USD 2,839 per Mt.
Furthermore, Sri Lanka black pepper was reported with a 2% deficit as opposed to the previous week with an average of U SD 2,407 per Mt.
China white pepper was reported stable and unchanged.

INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
In international market, FOB price of India black pepper was reported with the same 1% increase as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 4,884 per Mt.
Indonesia black pepper was reported with a 1% deficit as compared to the previous week averaging at USD 2,364 per Mt. Whilst, Indonesia white pepper was reported with an increase by 1% as compared to the previous week with an average of USD 4,044 per Mt.
Malaysia black and white pepper continued stable and unchanged. Furthermore,
Viet Nam black pepper 500 g/l, 550 g/l and Viet Nam white pepper were reported with a decrease by 2%, 1% and 1% respectively as opposed to the previous week averaging at USD 2,226 per Mt, USD 2,291 per Mt and USD 3,376 per Mt respectively.
China traded its white pepper stable in the international level with an average of USD 4,975 per Mt.

 

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IPC Market Report No. 36/19, 2 September - 6 September 2019

LOCAL MARKETS
Market this week showed mixed response with a rather negative outlook as only black pepper Indonesia reported an increase.
In local market, Malabar black pepper was traded with a 1% deficit as compared to the previous week with an average of USD 4,581 per Mt.
Indonesia black pepper was reported with a 2% increase as compared to previous week with an average at USD 1,939 per Mt, the increase of black pepper price in Indonesia could be contributed by strengthening of Indonesian Rupiah against the US Dollar.
Whilst, Muntok white pepper was traded with a 1% deficit as compared to the previous week with an average of USD 3,384 per Mt. In local currency, Muntok white pepper was traded with an average of IDR 48,000 per Kg decreasing marginally by IDR 500 per Kg.
Malaysian black and white pepper were reported with the same 2% deficit as opposed to the previous week averaging at USD 2,060 per Mt and USD 3,609 per Mt respectively as the price in local currency dropped to an average of MYR 8.6 per Kg and MYR 15.1 per Kg respectively.
Viet Nam black pepper was also reported with a decrease by 1% as compared to last week, averaging at USD 1,845 per Mt. Whilst, Viet Nam white pepper was reported stable with an average of USD 2,838 per Mt.
Furthermore, Sri Lanka black pepper and China white pepper were reported stable with an average of USD 2,451 per Mt and USD 4,775 per Mt respectively.

INTERNATIONAL MARKET
In international market, FOB price of India black pepper was reported with the same 1% deficit as compared to the previous week at an average of USD 4,858 per Mt.
Indonesia black pepper was reported with an increase by 2% as compared to the previous week averaging at USD 2,380 per Mt. Whilst, Indonesia white pepper was reported stable with an average of USD 4,003 per Mt.
Malaysia black and white pepper continued stable and unchanged.
Furthermore, Viet Nam black pepper 500 g/l, 550 g/l and Viet Nam white pepper were also reported stable with an average of USD 2,260 per Mt, USD 2,325 per Mt and USD 3,410 per Mt respectively. China also recorded a stable international trade for its white pepper with an average of USD 4,975 per Mt.

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SRI LANKA - Spices industry affected by falling prices

 The biggest problem faced by the spices industry is the present declining prices, lamented Rumesh Jayasuriya, Chairman, Spices and Allied Products Producers and Traders Association (SPPTA), speaking at the 35th AGM of the SPPTA held at Ramada Hotel Colombo, last week.

By Quintus Perera
27 August 2019

The biggest problem faced by the spices industry is the present declining prices, lamented Rumesh Jayasuriya, Chairman, Spices and Allied Products Producers and Traders Association (SPPTA), speaking at the 35th AGM of the SPPTA held at Ramada Hotel Colombo, last week.

He pointed out that the industry has to improve unrestrained innovation and show continuous improvements among growers, plantations, processors, brokers, exporters, etc and noted that the international market has been transformed into a borderless technology-driven market place.

He indicated that the consumers world over are knowledgeable and discerning as they wanted experiences and products that reflect their fast-paced lifestyles and convenience. 

On the sidelines of the event, Mr. Jayasuriya told the Business Times that the decrease in the pepper prices could be identified as the main reason for the downfall of spices prices as the Indian Government has imposed a minimum import price (MIP) for black pepper.  That is Indian Rs. 500 (Rs.1,250) per kg exported to India.

The imposition of this MIP, he said has made it technically difficult now to export black pepper to India and asserted that earlier these exports were not subject to a MIP in India. He said that the industry is rather concerned of this new development and blamed the government for not negotiating with the Indian Government for its removal.

He said that the delay in the certificate by ISFTA (Into-Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement) and the SFTA (South Asian Free Trade Agreement) to certain spices such as nutmeg and pepper is also another constraint.

The high cost of production is also another issue where they find difficulties in competing in the international market, as he said that the cost of production is very low in other exporting countries.

He said that there is another danger emerging – that is the illegal importation of spices as there were several occasions of such imports being detected.  He was worried that there is no proper legal mechanism to stop illegal import of spices and no proper legal action has been taken to punish those wrongdoers. 

More than 70 per cent of spice exports are to Asian and West Asian destinations while the balance goes to Europe and North America, he said.

Dr. A.P. Heenkende, Director General, Department of Export Agriculture, in his keynote address said that despite challenges, spice and allied products is a major contributor in exports.

It was 48,331 metric tonnes (Mt) in 2018 compared to 59,000 Mt in 2017 with the drop attributed to the decline in the export of cloves and Areca nuts. Cinnamon exports grew from around 2016. 

He said that US was the main buyer of Cinnamon leaf and bark oils, Citronella oil, Ginger oil and Lemon grass oil in 2018. France, Canada, India, Spain and Germany were the main buyers of Cardamom oil, Clove oil, Nutmeg oil, Pepper oil and Vanilla oil in 2018.

The average annual farm-gate price of Coffee, Clove, Cinnamon quills, Mace, Cardamom and Betel had increased in 2018 while betel exports registered a high price in 2018, he indicated.

He cautioned that Sri Lanka has to rethink on how to find a long term solution for this major problem in the spice sector and said that the government has taken policy decisions regarding the complete ban on imports of Cinnamon, black pepper, Nutmeg, Turmeric and Areca nut.

Ghulam Chatoor, Founder Chairman, SAPPTA, was the guest of honour at the occasion.

http://www.sundaytimes.lk/article/1100123/spices-industry-affected-by-falling-prices




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IPC MKT REPORT 34/19, 19 August - 23 August 2019

Local Market

Market this week showed mixed response with a rather stable outlook as only Malaysia recorded deficit. In local market, Malabar black pepper was reported stable with an average of USD 4,692 per Mt. Indonesia black pepper was also reported steady with an average of USD 1,896 per Mt. Whilst, Indonesia white pepper was reported with an increase of 1% as compared with the previous week, averaging at USD 3,406 per Mt. In local currency, Muntok white pepper was traded with an average of IDR 48,500 per Kg increasing marginally by IDR 500 per Kg. This week, Malaysian black and white pepper was reported with a decrease by 3% and 1% respectively as opposed to the previous week averaging at USD 2,267 per Mt for black pepper and USD 3,840 per Mt for white pepper.
Viet Nam black and white pepper were reported stable and unchanged.
Sri Lanka black pepper reported with an increase by 1% as compared to the previous week averaging at USD 2,509 per Mt while China white pepper was reported stable with an average of USD 4,795 per Mt.

International Market
In international market, FOB price of India black pepper was reported steady with an average of USD 4,971 per Mt.
Indonesia black pepper was reported stable and unchanged. Whilst, Indonesia white pepper was traded with 1% increase as compared to the previous week with an average of USD 4,026 per Mt. Contrary to the farm gate price, Malaysia FOB prices for black and white pepper continued stable and unchanged. Furthermore, Viet Nam black pepper 500 g/l, 550 g/l and Viet Nam white pepper were reported stable averaging at USD 2,270 per Mt, USD 2,335 per Mt and USD 3,420 per Mt respectively.
China white pepper was also reported stable and unchanged averaging at USD 4,995 per Mt.

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India Spices: Wednesday, Aug 14

By Preeti Bhagat

NEW DELHI – Futures contracts of all spices on domestic exchanges, barring mentha oil and jeera, ended lower today.

Coriander futures on National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange hit a 10-week low of 5,810 rupees per 100 kg because of imports from Ukraine, Russia and Bulgaria, said Kamal Vijayvargia, a Kota-based dealer.
"Weather is very favourable right now for next season's sowing, which is a negative factor for prices… Imports have also risen a lot and are coming into India at $650 per tn," he said.

Contracts of jeera ended higher as investors covered their short positions after prices hit an over four-month low of 16,810 rupees per 100 kg in early trade today.
The rise in prices today was also because arrivals in Gujarat's Unjha market fell by 4,000 bags (1 bag = 55 kg) to 6,000 bags, said Mahesh Yadav, a local dealer.

Turmeric futures ended in the red because of profit booking after prices hit a three-week high of 7,198 rupees a 100 kg on Tuesday.

Futures contracts of mentha oil on Multi Commodity Exchange hit a two-month high of 1,324 rupees per kg due to strong demand from domestic stockists and pharmaceutical companies, said Rajiv Gupta, a Sambhal-based spice oil trader.

Cardamom futures hit the 4% maximum lower circuit today as heavy rainfall in Kerala is likely to help plantations with better fruit formation and growth, traders said.

Heavy-to-very heavy rainfall is likely over Kerala during the next 48 hours due to a cyclonic circulation over northwest Arabian Sea, India Meteorological Department said. It also issued a 'red alert' for the state today.

On Indian Commodity Exchange, the August pepper contract traded lower following reports that the Sri Lankan government is likely to hold talks with India for relaxing the minimum import price of the spice.
Currently, Sri Lankan exports up to 2,500 tn of pepper to India at zero duty under the Indo-Sri Lankan Free Trade Agreement. Exports over and above this quantity are subject to 8% duty under the South Asia Free Trade Agreement.


This copy was first published on the Cogencis WorkStation
© Cogencis Information Services Ltd. 2019. All rights reserved.



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Sri Lanka’s move to ease exports to India worries pepper industry

Any export above the limit is subjected to 8 per cent duty under South Asia Free Trade Agreement.
By PK Krishnakumar  ET Bureau|Aug 13, 2019

Kochi: India’s pepper industry took exception to the reported move by the Sri Lankan government to hold talks with the Indian ministry for relaxing the minimum import price (MIP) fixed for black pepper to protect the domestic industry.

Over a year ago India had slapped an MIP of Rs 500 per kg on black pepper to curb increasing imports of the spice into the country that had pushed down prices to around Rs 350 per kg from nearly Rs 500 per kg.

The government had levied MIP  pepper traders and exporters complained that Vietnamese pepper was coming to India via Sri Lanka with certificate of origin issued by the latter.

“Sri Lanka should have ensured that no certificate of origin was issued for Vietnam pepper routed to the country which caused great damage to Indian pepper farmers,’’ said Kishore Shamji, Kerala coordinator of Indian Pepper and Spice Traders, Growers, Planters Consortium.

Currently, India levies zero duty import on 2,500 tonnes of pepper from Sri Lanka annually under the Indo-Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement. Any export above the limit is subjected to 8 per cent duty under South Asia Free Trade Agreement as against the usual customs duty of 70 per cent on pepper import into India.

“Indian pepper growers feel no further concession should be made till domestic prices reach Rs 500 per kg. Any further concessions will lead to the destruction of pepper farmers in India,’’ Shamji said, adding that the spice extraction industry is already importing pepper without duty under advance licence for value addition and re-export. Indian pepper is the highest priced in the world market at present and as a result pepper from other markets is being smuggled into the country. “Brazilian pepper is being smuggled to the country and sold at Rs 370 per kg,’’ said Jojan Malayil, chief executive officer of Bafna Enterprises.



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